Friday, December 08, 2006

About Nematoda (Part 2)

Part 2: External Morphology

Most of the free-living Nematoda has a vermiform body shape, turning to fine on the extremities, the head and the tail.



However some nematodes present different shapes.

Fusiform: typical for the sub-order Desmoscolecina



"S" format: typical for the family Draconematidae.
Another curiosity about this family is the larger region anteriorly which looks like a head but in fact is the pharyngeal region.



“з” format (epsilon): typical for the family Epsilonematidae



Different body shapes indicate special patterns of locomotion as can be seen in the figure:



Concerning the size, free-living nematodes varies from 82μm (Greffiella minutum) up to some centimeters (some spp. of Enoplida).

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